AI tools are getting smarter, and two of the most advanced models right now are ChatGPT-o1 from OpenAI and DeepSeek R1 from DeepSeek AI.
Both are powerful, but which one is better?
ChatGPT-o1 is designed for general knowledge and reasoning, while DeepSeek R1 is an open-source AI model focused on logic-heavy tasks like coding and problem-solving.
They both offer impressive abilities, but their strengths, weaknesses, and performance differ.
In this guide, we’ll compare their features, test them with the same prompts, and break down which AI model is best for different users.
ALSO READ: 10 DeepSeek Prompts For Writing
ChatGPT-o1 is an AI model developed by OpenAI, introduced in September 2024.
It’s designed to handle complex reasoning tasks by spending more time “thinking” before responding.
Key Features:
• Deep Reasoning: Excels in areas like mathematics, science, and coding by generating detailed chains of thought before answering.
• Enhanced Problem-Solving: Performs well in complex tasks, such as competitive programming and scientific reasoning.
• Model Variants: Includes versions like o1-preview and o1-mini, with o1-mini being faster and more cost-effective for specific applications.
Common Uses:
• Advanced Coding: Assists in writing and debugging complex code.
• Scientific Research: Aids in solving intricate problems in physics, chemistry, and biology.
• Mathematical Problem-Solving: Tackles challenging math questions with high accuracy.
ChatGPT-o1 is particularly suitable for users needing in-depth analysis and solutions in technical fields.
DeepSeek R1 is an open-source AI model created by DeepSeek, a Chinese AI company.
It focuses on logical reasoning, problem-solving, and understanding complex tasks.
Unlike some AI models that mainly generate text, DeepSeek R1 is designed to think through problems step by step.
Key Features
• Strong Reasoning Skills – Handles math, coding, and complex logic problems well.
• Open-Source – Anyone can use, modify, and customize the model for different projects.
• Runs Efficiently – Works on less powerful hardware, making it easier to access.
What Is It Used For?
• Education – Helps explain math and science step by step.
• Research – Assists researchers in analyzing data and making logical conclusions.
• AI Development – Used to build custom AI tools that require strong reasoning.
DeepSeek R1 is best for developers, researchers, and anyone who needs an AI that focuses on deep thinking and problem-solving.
ChatGPT-o1 is available through OpenAI’s ChatGPT platform. Here’s how you can access it:
For ChatGPT Plus and Team Users:
1. Subscription: Ensure you have a ChatGPT Plus or Team subscription.
2. Select the Model:
• Log in to your ChatGPT account.
• At the top left corner of the chat interface, locate the model selector.
• Choose the o1 model from the dropdown menu.
3. Usage Limits:
• o1-preview: Up to 30 messages per week.
• o1-mini: Up to 50 messages per week.
These limits are in place to manage server load and ensure optimal performance for all users.
For Free Users:
Access to ChatGPT-o1 is limited for free users. However, OpenAI occasionally offers access to o1-mini for free accounts. To check availability:
1. Log In: Access your ChatGPT account.
2. Model Selection:
• Click on the model selector at the top of the page.
• If available, select o1-mini from the list.
Please note that availability for free users may vary.
API Access:
Developers interested in integrating ChatGPT-o1 into their applications can request API access:
1. API Key Request: Apply for an API key through OpenAI’s platform.
2. Integration: Use the provided API key to incorporate ChatGPT-o1 into your software or services.
API access allows for more flexible and customized use of the model.
By following these steps, you can effectively access and utilize ChatGPT-o1 for your needs.
DeepSeek R1 is an open-source AI model that you can access in several ways:
1. Online Access:
• DeepSeek’s Official Website: Visit DeepSeek’s website to use the model directly through their web interface.
2. API Access:
• DeepSeek API: Developers can integrate DeepSeek R1 into their applications using the official API.
Details and documentation are available on DeepSeek’s API documentation site.
By choosing the method that best fits your needs, you can effectively use DeepSeek R1 for various applications.
Let’s compare the main features of ChatGPT-o1 and DeepSeek R1:
1. Reasoning Skills
• ChatGPT-o1: Designed for deep reasoning, it excels in complex tasks like advanced coding and scientific research.
• DeepSeek R1: Also strong in reasoning, particularly in logic-heavy tasks such as mathematics and coding.
2. Transparency in Thought Process
• ChatGPT-o1: Provides answers without always showing the step-by-step thought process.
• DeepSeek R1: Emphasizes transparency by displaying intermediate reasoning steps, helping users understand how conclusions are reached.
3. Access and Cost
• ChatGPT-o1: Accessible through OpenAI’s platform, with certain features available to free users and enhanced access for subscribers.
• DeepSeek R1: Being open-source, it’s free to use and allows for customization, making it accessible to a wide range of users.
4. Performance Speed
• ChatGPT-o1: Optimized for speed, providing quick responses while maintaining quality.
• DeepSeek R1: Engineered for efficiency, capable of running on less powerful hardware without compromising performance.
5. Data Privacy
• ChatGPT-o1: Operates under OpenAI’s data privacy policies, ensuring user data is handled securely.
• DeepSeek R1: As an open-source model, data handling depends on the user’s implementation, offering flexibility but requiring careful management.
6. Customization Options
• ChatGPT-o1: Offers a user-friendly interface with features like function calling and structured outputs, catering to both general users and developers.
• DeepSeek R1: Being open-source, it allows developers to modify and adapt the model to specific needs, providing a high degree of flexibility.
7. Community Support
• ChatGPT-o1: Backed by OpenAI’s support and a growing user community, offering resources and forums for assistance.
• DeepSeek R1: Supported by the open-source community, with collaborative forums and shared resources for development.
8. Integration Capabilities
• ChatGPT-o1: Integrates seamlessly with various applications through OpenAI’s API, suitable for businesses and developers.
• DeepSeek R1: Can be integrated into diverse platforms, with the flexibility of open-source code allowing for tailored solutions.
9. Update Frequency
• ChatGPT-o1: Regularly updated by OpenAI with new features and improvements.
• DeepSeek R1: Updates depend on community contributions and the development team’s schedule.
10. Ethical Considerations
• ChatGPT-o1: Adheres to OpenAI’s ethical guidelines, including content moderation and bias mitigation.
• DeepSeek R1: Ethical use is determined by the implementer, requiring users to establish their own guidelines and safeguards.
Here’s a comparison of the pricing and availability of ChatGPT-o1 and DeepSeek R1:
ChatGPT-o1:
• Subscription Plans:
• ChatGPT Plus: $20 per month, includes limited access to the o1 model.
• ChatGPT Pro: $200 per month, offers unlimited access to the o1 model.
• API Pricing:
• Input Tokens: $15 per million tokens.
• Output Tokens: $60 per million tokens.
DeepSeek R1:
• Cost:
• Free to use, with open-source access.
• API Pricing:
• Input Tokens: $0.55 per million tokens.
• Output Tokens: $2.19 per million tokens.
Let’s compare how easy it is to use ChatGPT-o1 and DeepSeek R1:
ChatGPT-o1:
• Interface: Offers a user-friendly design with features like chat history and voice mode, enhancing the overall user experience.
• Access: Available through OpenAI’s platform; requires a subscription for full features.
DeepSeek R1:
• Interface: Provides a straightforward chat interface, focusing on reasoning tasks.
Lacks advanced features like voice mode and image generation.
• Access: Free to use; available via web and mobile apps.
That’s to say, ChatGPT-o1 offers a more polished experience with additional features, while DeepSeek R1 provides a straightforward, no-frills interface.
To understand how ChatGPT-o1 and DeepSeek R1 handle different tasks, let’s look at some tests comparing their responses.
1. Coding Task
Prompt: “Write a Python function to check if a number is prime.”
ChatGPT-o1 Response:
DeepSeek R1 Response:
2. Logical Reasoning
Prompt: “Solve the classic ‘Trolley Problem’ and explain your reasoning.”
ChatGPT-o1 Response:
DeepSeek R1 Response:
These tests show that both models are capable, but they have different strengths.
For the record ChatGPT-o1 tends to respond faster, offer clear and user-friendly responses, while DeepSeek R1 provides more detailed analyses, it keeps breaking and displaying the message 'The server is busy. Please try again later.' which is annoying.
Choosing between ChatGPT-o1 and DeepSeek R1 depends on your specific needs:
• ChatGPT-o1: Offers a user-friendly interface with features like chat history and voice mode, enhancing the overall user experience.
It’s suitable for users seeking a polished and intuitive platform.
• DeepSeek R1: Provides a straightforward chat interface, focusing on reasoning tasks.
It’s ideal for users who prioritize transparency in reasoning and prefer an open-source, customizable solution.
Consider your priorities—such as interface design, reasoning transparency, and customization options—to determine which AI tool aligns best with your requirements.
1. ChatGPT-o1 is better for creativity and content generation, while DeepSeek R1 excels in logic-based tasks and coding.
2. DeepSeek R1 is open-source and free, making it more accessible compared to the subscription-based ChatGPT-o1.
3. Both models offer strong reasoning capabilities, but DeepSeek R1 is optimized for structured problem-solving.
4. For developers, DeepSeek R1 provides cost-effective AI integration, whereas ChatGPT-o1 supports broader applications.
5. The choice depends on user needs, with ChatGPT-o1 excelling in general AI tasks and DeepSeek R1 leading in efficiency and structured logic.